Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak at 5,895 meters (19,341 ft), is a physically demanding adventure. Proper medical preparation is essential to ensure a safe and successful summit.
At Musabi Serengeti Safaris, we prioritize your health and provide guidance to make sure you are physically and medically ready for the mountain.
High-altitude trekking affects your heart, lungs, and circulation. Common health concerns include:
Altitude sickness (AMS)
Heart problems
Respiratory conditions
Musculoskeletal injuries
A medical check helps identify risks and provides peace of mind before your climb.
Before attempting Kilimanjaro, consult a physician or travel medicine clinic. Key checks include:
Cardiovascular Health
ECG or heart exam
Blood pressure monitoring
Any history of heart disease or arrhythmia
Respiratory Health
Lung function assessment
Asthma or chronic bronchitis management
Oxygen saturation at rest (optional)
Metabolic & General Health
Blood sugar levels
Kidney and liver function
General physical exam
Musculoskeletal Fitness
Joint and muscle strength
Knee, ankle, and back assessment
Recommendations for physical training
Before your climb, your doctor may advise:
Acetazolamide (Diamox) for altitude adaptation
Ibuprofen for headaches or muscle pain
Travel vaccinations: Yellow fever, Hepatitis A/B, Typhoid (check Tanzania requirements)
Routine medications: Bring enough supply for the trip
Climbing Kilimanjaro is as much mental as physical. Your medical check should confirm:
You can handle multi-day hiking
You can maintain concentration and decision-making at high altitude
You are fit for long hours of trekking in challenging terrain
Consult a doctor if you have:
Heart disease or high blood pressure
Chronic respiratory conditions (asthma, COPD)
Diabetes
History of severe altitude sickness
Our guides adjust pace and schedule for anyone with mild conditions to maximize safety.
We provide:
Daily health monitoring on the mountain
Oxygen and first-aid kits on every trek
Summit day pace adjustment based on health checks
Emergency evacuation plan, if required
Your health is our top priority — we never rush climbs for safety reasons.
Schedule a medical check 4–6 weeks before your trek
Train physically and include cardiovascular workouts
Bring medical records and medications
Hydrate and eat well before and during the climb
Listen to your body on the mountain
With proper medical clearance and preparation, you can safely enjoy the adventure of a lifetime.
Musabi Serengeti Safaris ensures that every trekker is medically ready and fully supported. Start your journey with expert guidance and a safe, unforgettable climb.